Assuming you have a 4.3L Vortec engine, the firing order is 1-6-5-4-3-2. The distributor should be at the back of the engine on the driver’s side. There are two bolts that hold down the distributor cap.
Find the rotor (it’s under the cap) and line it up with the mark on the distributor body that is closest to where the #1 spark plug wire goes into the cap.
- Remove the distributor cap and note the position of the rotor
- Unplug the electrical connector from the Distributor 3
- rotate the distributor so that the rotor is pointing to where number one spark plug wire would go if it were still attached to the distributor cap
- While holding the distributor in this position, insert a screwdriver through the hole in back ofthe distributor (where you unplugged the electrical connector) and into slot on bottom of housing to hold it steady
- Tighten down snug with your finger, do not overtighten
- ReplaceDistributor Cap

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How Do You Set the Correct Timing?
There are a few things you need to know in order to set the correct timing on your engine. The first is what type of ignition system your engine has. There are two types of systems, distributorless and coil-on-plug.
Distributorless ignitions have the spark plugs wired directly to the coils, while coil-on-plug systems have one coil for each spark plug. If you’re not sure which system yours has, consult your owner’s manual or a mechanic.
Once you know what kind of ignition system your engine has, you’ll need to gather a few tools.
For distributorless ignitions, you’ll need a special timing light that can be connected directly to the coils. For coil-on-plug systems, you’ll just need a regular timing light. You’ll also need a wrench to remove the spark plug wires (if necessary) and an adjustable wrench or socket to turn the crankshaft pulley bolt.
Finally, make sure you have access to a clear view of the crankshaft pulley so that you can see the markings on it when using the timing light.
Now that you have everything you need, follow these steps:
How Do I Know If My Distributor Timing is Off?
If you think your distributor timing is off, there are a few tests you can perform to be sure. First, check the firing order of the cylinders. If they’re out of order, the distributor is definitely not timed correctly.
Second, check the spark plugs. If they’re black and sooty, that’s another indication that the distributor timing is off. Finally, if your car isn’t running as smoothly as it should be, that’s another sign that something isn’t right with the distributor timing.
How Do You Use an Engine Timing Light?
An engine timing light is a tool that allows you to see the current ignition timing of your engine. This is helpful in troubleshooting ignition or engine performance issues. It can also be used to check the accuracy of your car’s timing belt or chain.
Here’s how to use an engine timing light:
First, make sure your car is parked in a safe and level place. Once it’s turned off, open the hood and locate the battery.
Then, find the end of the negative battery cable and disconnect it. Next, locate the spark plug wires and remove them from the spark plugs. Now would also be a good time to label the wires so you can put them back in their correct order later on.
Now it’s time to attach the engine timing light. Most models will have two alligator clips – one red and one black – that need to be connected to the positive and negative posts on your battery respectively. Once they’re securely attached, turn on the power switch on your timing light.
If everything is working correctly, you should see a bright flashing light coming from within the tool itself.
Is the 4.3 a Good Engine?
The 4.3 is a great engine for those who need a reliable and powerful engine that won’t let them down. This engine provides plenty of torque and power, making it ideal for towing and hauling. Plus, the 4.3 is fuel efficient and can run on regular unleaded gasoline, so it’s easy on your wallet at the pump.
4.3l Vortec distributor adjustment
4.3 Vortec Timing at Idle
The 4.3 Vortec engine is a small block V8 engine produced by General Motors. It was introduced in the mid-1990s as a replacement for the aging 305 cu in (5.0 L) small-block Chevrolet engine. The 4.3 Vortec has a cast iron block and aluminum heads with overhead valves and pushrod-operated rocker arms.
It is a 90° V8 with two valves per cylinder, fuel injection, and sequential port firing order.
The 4.3 Vortec has a timing chain that runs from the crankshaft to the camshafts. There are two sets of timing marks on the 4.3: top dead center (TDC) and bottom dead center (BDC).
When the engine is at TDC, the piston in each cylinder is at its highest point in its travel and both valves are closed. BDC is when the piston is at its lowest point in its travel and both valves are open. The timing mark on the crank pulley should be aligned with the TDC mark on the timing cover when setting initial timing or checking/adjusting timing belt tension/timing chain slackness .
Conclusion
If you have a 4.3 Vortec engine, you may be wondering how to set the timing. Luckily, it’s not too difficult. First, find the timing mark on the harmonic balancer.
Then, align the timing pointer with the mark. Next, loosen the distributor hold-down clamp and rotate the distributor until the rotor is pointing to the correct position in relation to the marks on the harmonic balancer. Finally, retighten the distributor hold-down clamp and recheck your work.